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Foreign Body Ingestion in Children

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2230-A0albM

 

Overview:

Ingestion of foreign objects by children is a common occurrence.  On average the Ear, Nose and Throat Physicians at Children’s Specialists of San Diego see two patients a month that have a coin lodged in their esophagus.  This can require sedation and surgical removal.  Another, sometimes less obvious risk, involves ingestion of batteries.  Batteries, especially the small disk-shaped variety, may seem benign, because there might not be a choking situation.  However, ingestion of these items can be very serious and even life-threatening, as they can erode tissues in the body.  Disk batteries also pose a serious risk if placed in the ear and nose canals, as tissue erosion can also occur in these areas.

 

Some Tips for Preventing Ingestion of Foreign Objects:

  1. Parents should be vigilant about monitoring toys for loose small parts.
  2. Educate older children to not give their smaller siblings toys or other objects (coins, batteries, etc.) which may present a choking hazard or health risk.
  3. Keep risky objects out of the reach of children (balloons, household cleaners, etc.).

 

Symptoms of Ingestion of Foreign Objects:

  • Drooling
  • Resistance to eat or drink
  • Red area around the mouth
  • Choking

 

Links to other helpful information on Foreign Body Ingestion:

American Academy of Pediatrics website – Choking Prevention:
http://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/injuries-emergencies/Pages/Choking-Prevention.aspx

Selecting Safe Toys:
http://www.healthychildren.org/english/safety-prevention/at-home/pages/How-to-Buy-Safe-Toys.aspx